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We are pleased to receive your inquiries about different religious aspects twenty four hours a day, seven days a week.

We will answer your question within four working days unless it requires further research and study.

 Ifta` Department apologizes for not answering  questions related to any of the following topics :

1-Divorce questions.If the person is asking  about a particular situation , then he must pay a visit  to the nearest Iftaa` office  .

2-Interpretation of dreams and visions .

3-Assessment of Islamic groups, sects and figures.

4-Competition questions and puzzles .

5-Political  stands unrelated to Shari`ah matters .

6-Commenting on Fatwa delivered by other parties .

7-Questions concerning financial disputes, since it is a must that disputants be present in person so that the  Mufti can hear both of them and issue a Fatwa in that regard.

Answer will be sent, Insha`Allah, within three official working days{Sunday-Thursday}.

                                                            

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To obtain an answer that can be printed on paper, knowing that it will take longer than usual, approximately seven official working days, and the Ifta Department has the right to content itself with sending the answer to the questioner electronically without this paper form, depending on the subject of the referendum if he deserves the printed paper answer. or not.
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Summarized Fatawaa

 
What is the ruling on someone who eats or drinks while uncertain about the arrival of dawn, then later finds out that dawn had not yet broken?

If a person does this, their fast remains valid, as it is confirmed that they ate during the night. Similarly, if someone eats while uncertain and remains unsure whether they ate before or after dawn, their fast is still valid. This is based on the maxim of Sharia Law, which states: "Certainty is not removed by doubt." Certainty, here, is the presence of night, and the doubt concerns the arrival of dawn. Therefore, one relies on certainty and disregards doubt.

Do pregnant and breastfeeding women have to fast?

Pregnant and breastfeeding women are required to fast. However, if fasting causes them harm or unusual hardship, they may break their fast but must make up for the missed days later.
If they break their fast solely out of fear for the fetus or the child, then they must both make up the fast and give fidyah (feeding a needy person for each missed day), as the benefit of breaking the fast was only for the child.

Is fasting obligatory for a child?

Fasting is not obligatory for a child until they reach puberty. Puberty is determined by well-known signs, the most common of which are: nocturnal emission (for both males and females), menstruation (for females), or reaching the age of fifteen lunar years.
A guardian must instruct their children to fast once they reach the age of discernment, which is around seven years old, if they are capable of fasting.

Who is required to give fidyah for fasting?

Fidyah—feeding one needy person for each missed fasting day—is required for:
1. Those who are permanently unable to fast, such as:
○ Elderly men and women who are too weak to fast.
○ People with chronic illnesses that have no hope of recovery.
2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women who break their fast out of fear for their child (fetus or infant).
3. A person who delays making up Ramadan fasts (qada) until the next Ramadan begins, without a valid excuse.
4. The estate of a deceased person who had missed obligatory fasts and had the ability to make them up but did not do so.

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